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	<title>Candy Strategies</title>
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	<link>http://candystrategies.com</link>
	<description>Education and Marketing Services Specializing in Enterprise Content Management</description>
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		<title>I am &#8230; a Certified Information Professional</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2012/02/i-am-a-certified-information-professional/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2012/02/i-am-a-certified-information-professional/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 15:14:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIIM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Certified Information Professional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CIP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=765</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yes, that&#8217;s right. My name is Cheryl, I am a marketer and I&#8217;m a CIP. The CIP was launched in late 2011 by AIIM, after working with a group of subject matter experts. Following ISO methodologies, they released a exam intended to test broad knowledge across 6 domain areas in the content and information management [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000">Yes, that&#8217;s right. My name is Cheryl, I am a marketer and I&#8217;m a <span style="text-decoration: underline"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.aiim.org/training/certification" target="_blank">CIP</a></span></span>.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"> </span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #000000"><a href="http://aiim.org/certification" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-766 aligncenter" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/CertInfoProf.ashx_-300x94.gif" alt="" width="300" height="94" /></a></span><span style="color: #000000"> </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"> </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The CIP was launched in late 2011 by AIIM, after working with a group of subject matter experts. Following ISO methodologies, they released a exam intended to test broad knowledge across 6 domain areas in the content and information management space. I had my eye on the requirements and process before I joined AIIM as VP of Marketing. Joining them full-time just fast-tracked my exam booking.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Well, that&#8217;s not completely true&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">What fast-tracked my exam booking was a conversation after work with my colleague Laurence Hart, CIO of AIIM, well-known for for his Word of Pie blog. I can&#8217;t remember how the trash talk started, but <span style="text-decoration: underline"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://wordofpie.com/2012/02/02/the-better-information-professional/" target="_blank">it ended with a bet</a></span></span>. No studying, no prep, top score on the exam <span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="text-decoration: underline"><a href="http://wordofpie.com/2012/02/02/the-better-information-professional/" target="_blank">wins a blog post</a></span> </span>from the loser. Plus next round at happy hour.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The key part of our debate that day? The role of information technology for marketers today. Marketers who do business on the web today must view themselves as information professionals. Understanding of how technology can be used to serve prospects, customers and partners is core to the job. Good marketing, I&#8217;ve believed for years, is education. Call it content marketing today if you must, but it has always been this way.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Understanding the relationship between content and container, the formats suitable for particular delivery channels, the use of metadata, taxonomy and tags for findability, getting behind the content with BI and analytics to see content history and activity patterns, understanding the fundamentals of digital rights, asset management, version control and content lifecycle &#8211; this is what marketers must do in the digital realm.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Good marketing is about tuning content, polishing it for the right audience and channel, figuring out how to get it in front of the people who can benefit from it.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">If that doesn&#8217;t describe a use case for the management of information to meet top line revenue goals, I don&#8217;t know what is. For organizations where intellectual output &#8211; like research, software, artwork, music, recipes and formulas &#8211; generates revenue, marketers must step up and commit to ongoing information technology competence. Being heard, found and seen is essential to staying in business.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The exam itself?</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I was reasonably confident going in blind. I&#8217;ve had the fortune of working with some fantastic content management software companies and consulting organizations over the years, and know that I&#8217;ve been exposed to a really broad spectrum of content and information management technologies and deployments.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Where I struggled with a few questions was wording. Had to read through the question a couple of times to ensure comprehension. I have given my feedback on a couple of areas for improvement with the next refresh, but overall a minor concern. I looked at it with hyper-critical non-American eyes, to ensure that the exam can stand solidly across the globe. I was confident that the questions I saw were not US-centric and were universal across countries and vertical industries.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I am throwing out a challenge to other digital marketers. Step up your role in the use, selection and validation of the collaboration, web content management, digital asset management, analytical tools you need to run your online presence. Work as partners not only with business management and sales, but with IT. Find a CIO or IT director who understands how technology is there to drive the business faster and more efficiently. Don&#8217;t tolerate the server baby-sitters, find a partner in crime to get your content and products out to the people who will care.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Think about taking the CIP exam yourself. There is a <span style="text-decoration: underline"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.aiim.org/training/certification/get-trained" target="_blank">sample exam</a></span></span> on the AIIM website to help assess where you stand. And a comprehensive<a href="http://www.aiim.org/Training/Certification/Get-Trained/Videos/Overview" target="_blank"> <span style="color: #000000"><span style="text-decoration: underline">set of prep videos</span></span></a> that cover the 6 main knowledge domains. When you&#8217;re ready, book the exam. Better yet? Take a friend. Maybe your IT director. Make it even more fun by <span style="text-decoration: underline"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://wordofpie.com/2012/02/02/the-better-information-professional/" target="_blank">putting a little wager</a></span> </span>on the results&#8230;</span></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://candystrategies.com/2012/02/i-am-a-certified-information-professional/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>13</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>New Challenges for 2012: Putting People First</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2012/01/new-challenges-for-2012-putting-people-first/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2012/01/new-challenges-for-2012-putting-people-first/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 02:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=750</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Not exactly &#8220;breaking news&#8221; anymore, but I am happy and excited to confirm that I accepted the role of VP of Marketing for AIIM.org. I wasn&#8217;t looking for a full time gig. My independent consulting work over the last year has been fulfilling, busy and amazingly varied. But&#8230;I&#8217;ve always been someone who pays attention to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000">Not exactly &#8220;breaking news&#8221; anymore, but I am happy and excited to confirm that I accepted the role of VP of Marketing for <a href="http://aiim.org" target="_self"><span style="color: #0000ff">AIIM.org</span></a>.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I wasn&#8217;t looking for a full time gig. My independent consulting work over the last year has been fulfilling, busy and amazingly varied. But&#8230;I&#8217;ve always been someone who pays attention to the <a href="http://http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120148/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Sliding Door</span></a>, that split second moment when opportunity presents itself and you&#8217;ve got to make the choice to run or walk. (Ask my good friend <a href="http://http://www.aiimconference.com/conference/speakers/hepburn" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Craig Hepburn</span></a> about this&#8230;he was there during another one of those moments a few years ago when we were colleagues at OpenText).</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">What sold me? It was the new vision for AIIM in 2012 and beyond. At first I was a little confused, why WOULDN&#8217;T they want to continue being known as the &#8220;ECM Association&#8221;? Everybody knows them that way. Then a little white board magic made me go &#8220;ah-ha.. now I get it&#8221;.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">It is about a deliberate and decisive move to reframe the association. Putting people first, not technology. About putting a stake in the ground and helping lay a foundation for a new perspective on what it means to be an information professional. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">It&#8217;s about going from that:</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"> </span></p>
<div id="attachment_753" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 286px"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/old-aiim.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-753" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/old-aiim-276x300.png" alt="" width="276" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Before....</p></div>
<p><span style="color: #000000">to this:</span></p>
<div id="attachment_754" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 301px"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/new-aiim.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-754 " src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/new-aiim-291x300.png" alt="" width="291" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">...After</p></div>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Those of us in the world of content and information management are in the middle of one of the most exciting (and occasionally scary) times for our industry. But there&#8217;s a lot of big brains who are figuring out where to go next, and I&#8217;m excited to find so many of them part of the AIIM community as association members, expert bloggers, Conference keynoters and of course, my colleagues on staff. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I&#8217;d also like to sincerely congratulate my friend and now colleague (again&#8230;), </span><a href="http://wordofpie.com/2012/01/12/my-next-life-as-aiims-cio/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">Laurence Hart of @Piewords blog fam</span>e </span></a><span style="color: #000000">who joins me in this new 2012 challenge by accepting the CIO role at AIIM. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I&#8217;ll be keeping the Candy Strategies site alive, as my own blog for topics that interest me and aren&#8217;t directly relevant to AIIM research or education. I&#8217;ll do more writing on my </span><a href="http://www.aiim.org/community/members/profile/23ef7a69fdce47e6ae265a8719e47004" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Expert Blog Site on AIIM Community</span></a><span style="color: #000000">, where </span><a href="http://www.aiim.org/community/members/profile/8f1ee0be9f5c4c2c99474524f9d40b90" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Bryant Duhon</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> has full permission to nag me when I&#8217;m behind schedule.</span></p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 224px"><a href="http://www.aiimconference.com/"><img class=" " src="http://www.aiimconference.com/images/layout/conference-logo.jpg" alt="" width="214" height="79" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">March 20-22, 2012</p></div>
<p><a href="http://http://www.aiimconference.com/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">See you in San Francisco</span></a><span style="color: #000000">&#8230;</span></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://candystrategies.com/2012/01/new-challenges-for-2012-putting-people-first/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Quora, #Fail</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/12/quora-fail/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/12/quora-fail/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 23:18:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing automation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[women in tech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=740</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am not an active user of Quora, but I do enjoy reading particular threads. I appreciate some of the high profile insiders and experts who take their time to respond to queries and rate responses. But today I unsubscribed from their weekly digest email. Who ever is behind the curation of the topics-of-the-week email [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000">I am not an active user of Quora, but I do enjoy reading particular threads. I appreciate some of the high profile insiders and experts who take their time to respond to queries and rate responses.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">But today I unsubscribed from their weekly digest email. Who ever is behind the curation of the topics-of-the-week email newsletters needs to give their head a serious shake.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Here&#8217;s what greeted me in my inbox late this afternoon:</span></p>
<div id="attachment_741" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 425px"><span style="color: #000000"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Screen-shot-2011-12-13-at-4.03.12-PM.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-741" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Screen-shot-2011-12-13-at-4.03.12-PM-300x136.png" alt="" width="415" height="167" /></a></span><p class="wp-caption-text">Quora #FAIL</p></div>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The thread responses seem legit enough. But WTF was the newsletter curator thinking when this headline was selected as the subject line? I know as well as anyone how finely tuned marketing automation tools can be when targeting content to readership. Crossed my mind that maybe my Quora avatar set off some kind of prospecting radar. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">So poor judgement or crappy automation on their part lost a digest subscriber. It was a long enough day already and coming home to spammy insults in my email inbox isn&#8217;t what women in the tech world need these days.</span></p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Liars, Compliance and Beers: Oh My</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/12/liars-compliance-and-beers-oh-my/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/12/liars-compliance-and-beers-oh-my/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2011 15:58:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transparency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=729</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last night I observed some corporate fraud. The kind that happens every single day &#8211; probably thousands of times a day &#8211; in airport bars, restaurants and pubs all across North America. It was for a tiny amount, less than $10, but it got me thinking about the big implications of small actions. The guy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #333333">Last night I observed some corporate fraud. The kind that happens every single day &#8211; probably thousands of times a day &#8211; in airport bars, restaurants and pubs all across North America. It was for a tiny amount, less than $10, but it got me thinking about the big implications of small actions. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">The guy beside me did nothing illegal. He did something perfectly normal for a Friday night: he drank a beer.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">But as he got out his wallet to pay for it, he asked the bartender to &#8220;ring it in as food&#8221; because his company policy did not allow him to expense alcohol while on business travel. And the bartender happily obliged. &#8220;You wouldn&#8217;t believe how many so-called hot dogs we sell here&#8221;. Nudge nudge, wink wink.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Who cares, right. Maybe 7 bucks, he could have spent triple that on a steak dinner and cost his employer way more money. If this pint was his only claim for the day, he&#8217;s probably doing them a favour, right? </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">I wanted to ask him what company he worked for, but didn&#8217;t. I&#8217;m glad I resisted, because now I know that the company has a culture of deception, and its employees are liars. These little sleights of hand are a slippery slope. If we cheat with a fake $7 meal chit, do we become more comfortable with a $50 gift card from a supplier? What about a $2000 creative-accounting commission report? How about a forged signature on a safety inspection? What&#8217;s that tipping point on the moral compass?</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">This guy, the manager who signs the expense report, the accounting clerk who double checks the addition of all the neatly stapled receipts probably know exactly what happens. Because everybody does it. Yet they jump through this little hoop of deception to be compliant to some arbitrary corporate policy.  It made me wonder why these policies exist.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Save money? Unlikely. The amount in question was probably less than most of the appetizers on the restaurant menu. Cost controls can be easily imposed with strict per-diem ceilings. 10 bucks is 10 bucks. Demanding scrutiny of menu choices is just micro-management at that point.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Morality? Perhaps. Some companies attempt to project a particular &#8216;brand&#8217; by setting ethical or family values standards. We observe just how successful these policies are every time we turn on the evening news.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Liability? Perhaps. Maybe some type of travel or corporate insurance clause is rendered null and void if alcohol is involved. If that&#8217;s the case, it was clearly a #fail in this scenario. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">I don&#8217;t have an answer to this issue, but it bothered me. I felt as though I had just witnessed an otherwise nice person break a rule for the purpose of meeting a compliance obligation. I became uncomfortable wondering if this was just the tip of the iceberg.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">And, I&#8217;m haunted by the image of the some poor shipping dude at the airport having to pull boxes and boxes of frozen hotdogs through security inspection because of a sudden spike in sales&#8230;</span></p>
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		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Siren Call of FUD: Should You Listen?</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/10/the-siren-call-of-fud-should-you-listen/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/10/the-siren-call-of-fud-should-you-listen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Oct 2011 16:36:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sales Cycle Theatre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sitecore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WCM]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=693</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I had a flashback to 2010 this week when I saw a new whitepaper published by Sitecore. It equated open source to a siren call. Jive Software pulled a similar stunt in spring of 2010, attacking open source web content management and social software. It was a marketing #fail and the company rightfully pulled the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #333333"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/170px-The_Siren.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-700" style="margin: 5px" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/170px-The_Siren.jpg" alt="" width="153" height="221" /></a>I had a flashback to 2010 this week when I saw a new whitepaper published by Sitecore. It equated open source to a siren call. Jive Software pulled a similar stunt in spring of 2010, attacking open source web content management and social software. It was a marketing #fail and the<span style="color: #0000ff"> </span><a href="https://community.jivesoftware.com/community/jivetalks/blog/2010/04/17/the-fight-were-looking-forward-to"><span style="color: #0000ff">c</span><span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="color: #0000ff">o</span>mpany rightfully pulled the paper from its site</span></a> when the hypocrisy of the arguments were revealed.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">I hope Sitecore considers the same move.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">(Background on the eerily similar Jive fiasco available on <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-13505_3-20002686-16.html" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Matt Asay&#8217;s Open Road</span> </a></span><a href="http://blog.oregonlive.com/siliconforest/2010/04/jive_software_retreats_from_du.html" target="_blank">and on <span style="color: #0000ff">the Oregonian</span>).</a></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">The <span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="https://community.jivesoftware.com/community/jivetalks/blog/2010/04/17/the-fight-were-looking-forward-to" target="_blank">Jive mea culpa</a></span>,</span> issued by CTO Mike Tucker was honest and appreciated.</span></p>
<blockquote><p><span style="color: #333333">“Frankly, the title was a dumb mistake on our part. I&#8217;ve asked the team to take the document down as it&#8217;s far too easy to infer a religious war of which we&#8217;re simply not a part.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">“Setting the record straight: Jive has consistently made substantial Open Source contributions. Examples include the Openfire, Spark and Smack projects as well as the code contributions Jive employees make to several of the open source frameworks we use. There are few movements that have unleashed as much innovation as Open Source and we&#8217;re proud of our continuing contributions.”</span></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="color: #333333">I was surprised and disappointed that in 2011, this type of competitive FUD is still thrown. The WCM and social media world is run on open source. Bottom line. I wrote about some of this a few weeks ago on <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.fiercecontentmanagement.com/story/web-content-managements-march-democratization-open-source-perspective/2011-09-13" target="_blank">Fierce Content Management</a></span>. Throwing darts in the direction of open source as one big massive software category shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how the web works.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Reading the “whitepaper”, it is clear that the attack is directed at one particular competitor. Why that was not simply stated in the title, instead of taking broad brush potshots at decades of cutting edge development, is not clear to me.</span></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #333333">Let&#8217;s dig in a bit, shall we?</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">The paper begins with an introductory explanation of how &#8220;Open Source is Low-Cost Software with High TCO&#8221;, and then proceeds to “debunk” the 3 Myths about Open Source.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">The plural of anecdote is not data. Unsubstantiated numbers are thrown around, stating that 5% of a total implementation cost is software, with 95% on support, maintenance and implementation services. Absolutely true that any CMS deployment will have a higher services component than initial license cost. Zero source is cited, nor is there any breakdown of how using an open source CMS resulted in more than double the cost. Just a pie chart.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">The paper quickly loses credibility by using the extremely broad brush of “open source CMS”, making general statements that can easily be proved untrue by a serious assessment of the products and projects on the market. There are dozens, if not hundreds out there. But here we learn that “the heart of the problems with open source CMSes: poor documentation, minimal or nonexistent support organizations behind them, no cohesive training and user adoption programs”.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">This broad statement is frankly, inaccurate and a load of BS. There are dozens of open source CMS products out there that offer 24/7 top-tier service level agreements, training courses and rich technical documentation (not hidden behind a paywall).</span></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #333333">And now for the “Myths”:</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333"><strong>Myth #1</strong> – Open Source Applications&#8217; Scalability and Capabilities Are as Good as Commercial Software. The paper quotes a partner, attesting to the “unpredictability of open source” as a killer for budgets, time lines and client satisfaction. Really? When some open source platforms <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.fiercecontentmanagement.com/story/web-content-managements-march-democratization-open-source-perspective/2011-09-13" target="_blank">claim to power 15% of websites</a></span>, and Apache Web server supports nearly 100 million sites (almost 60% of the web per <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2011/10/06/october-2011-web-server-survey.html#more-5024" target="_blank">October 2011 stats tracked by Netcraft.com).</a></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">This is how we define unpredictability?</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333"><strong>Myth #2</strong> – Open Source is Well-Supported by a Community of Developers</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Open source community development models have “no accountability”. This is of course substantially untrue, but differs from project to project. Nearly all major projects have some form of vendor backing or strong ecosystem of service providers.These companies invest in code contribution, peer-to-peer support and documentation. Many very large software companies, including IBM, Adobe, SAP, Oracle contribute to open source projects because their development road map depends on it.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">In the content management space, many open source projects are vendor backed meaning that support contracts are available for production environments. Nuxeo, eZ Systems, Liferay, Alfresco are just a few I know well. Some of these companies have modeled their business and development models on the billion dollar open source company: Red Hat. Community projects that act as engines of innovation for the resulting downstream solutions, packaged applications, or enterprise editions are common.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Ye olde “one throat to choke” canard is dutifully trotted out. Playing the FUD card as though vendor-backed open source projects and those with strong partner ecosystems don&#8217;t know how to pick up a phone.  An interesting sidebar quote says that “I have five people at Sitecore who I know would respond to me at two in the morning”. Awesome. Wouldn&#8217;t it be cooler to have hundreds of people in every global timezone monitoring help requests and responding through multiple channels? In addition to the 24/7 service level agreements the vendor backed projects already provide?</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">It&#8217;s tough, today, to find even proprietary products that don&#8217;t include open source under the covers. Companies that take fire at “open source”are probably shooting their own upstream foundational tools.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333"><strong>Myth #3</strong> – Open Source is Cheaper than Commercial Software.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Open Source software <strong>is</strong> cheaper than Commercial Software. Because there are no license costs. What is not free when adopting open source tools is the ongoing support, maintenance, services and training. Same things you&#8217;d plan for with a proprietary system. Does anyone really plan a production software deployment without budgeting for those recurring costs, regardless of the license agreement of the product selected? The “slippery slope of open source” means radically higher costs, harder implementation and botched environments, according to the paper spokesman. Funny, I see a slippery slope when I hear organizations get a content management project moving quickly, efficiently and without needing to play the game of <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/2011/06/sales-cycle-theatre-unlearning-the-fud/" target="_blank">sales cycle theatre</a></span>. And then they wonder what other parts of their enterprise IT ecosystem can be shifted to an open source alternative&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">That&#8217;s my 2 cents. To judge for yourself, <span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.sitecore.net/Resources/whitepapers/The-Siren-Song-of-Open-Source-CMS.aspx" target="_blank">download it</a></span> and let me know your thoughts. As we enter the second decade of the 21st century, this unsophisticated perspective of open source development models must be ready to be put to bed.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333">Ah&#8230; the siren call of FUD. Never fails to lure proprietary vendors to shipwreck on the rocky coast of a new competitive world they don&#8217;t understand.</span></p>
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		<title>World Paper Free Day: What&#8217;s The Right Balance Between Digital and Treeware?</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/10/world-paper-free-day-whats-the-right-balance-between-digital-and-treeware/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/10/world-paper-free-day-whats-the-right-balance-between-digital-and-treeware/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 12:23:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIIM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Document Capture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harvey Spencer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[information management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottawa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WPFD]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=686</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s been some great debate among some of the ECM pundits on Twitter on the topic of &#8220;paper free&#8221; as a goal for enterprises and even individuals. (Yes, yes&#8230; we all love the old joke about achieving the paperless office the day we achieve the paperless toilet&#8230;) But few will argue that reducing bottlenecks and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-687" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/paperfree_logo.ashx_.jpeg" alt="" width="220" height="108" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">There&#8217;s been some great debate among some of the ECM pundits on Twitter on the topic of &#8220;paper free&#8221; as a goal for enterprises and even individuals. (Yes, yes&#8230; we all love the old joke about achieving the paperless office the day we achieve the paperless toilet&#8230;) But few will argue that reducing bottlenecks and improving online accessibility for routine transactions must be a goal for private and public sector organizations.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">For the last couple of years, <span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="text-decoration: underline"><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">A</span></a></span></span></span><span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">IIM has promoted &#8220;World Paper Free Da</span></a></span></span><span style="color: #0000ff"><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">y&#8221;</span></a></span> on the last Thursday of October. It&#8217;s a great time to stop and think about how some organizations still use paper as a crutch, keeping so many types of routine transactions in a rut. Paper reduction has many angles: going &#8220;green&#8221; and saving trees, removing inefficiencies, creating a more streamlined work environment, freeing up storage and archives space. All great objectives.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">But it&#8217;s not as simple as some pundits like to think.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Until we agree and aggressively adopt open standards for digital preservation, going blindly into a paper-free frenzy is merely shifting one set of problems for another. Closed systems, single-point-of-failure cloud services, proprietary device formats feel like a looming disaster for those of us who get paranoid about the implications for future historians. What happens when our day-to-day electronic transactions are unreadable or unfindable a few years from now, never mind generations from now.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Paper-free is OK, but not the answer until we figure out how businesses, governments and societies will protect the evidence of our human transactions online.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">AIIM has published some </span><a href="http://www.aiim.org/Resources/Publications/ECM-Toolkits/2689" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">great toolkits</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> and </span><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">resource</span><span style="color: #0000ff">s</span></span></a><span style="color: #000000"> to help break down the paper bottleneck. I also recommend a <span style="color: #0000ff">r</span></span><a href="http://www.aiim.org/community/blogs/expert/Freedom-From-Paper-Not-Paper-Free" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">ecent blog post from Laurence Hart, a great read on achieving freedom from paper, rather than going paper-free</span></a><span style="color: #000000">.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">For those of you in the Ottawa or surrounding area, we </span><a href="http://www.prlog.org/11705911-aiim-ottawa-announces-harvey-spencer-at-world-paper-free-day-seminar-october-27-2011.html" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">invite you to join our local chapter event on October 27</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> as we welcome noted document capture technology analyst Harvey Spencer, along with Bruce Covington, Director at Public Works Canada responsible for document imaging strategies and what digital means in Canadian Federal Government. Hope to see you Thursday morning.</span></p>
<p><a href="http://aiimoct27.eventbrite.com/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Registration Link</span></a><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.aiim.org/events/paper-free-day"></a></p>
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		<title>Open Source and Open Standards in Canada &#8211; ARMA NCR IM Days Event</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/open-source-and-open-standards-in-canada-arma-ncr-im-days-event/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/open-source-and-open-standards-in-canada-arma-ncr-im-days-event/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2011 12:34:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARMA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARMA NCR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IM Days]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IRMS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source enterprise content management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Open source IM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opensourceress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[records management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Verney]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Calling all information and content management practitioners in the Ottawa area&#8230;. The ARMA NCR Fall IM Days is on again this year, November 23 and 24. The ARMA National Capital Chapter is celebrating its 40th year, and once again has assembled a speaker lineup of deep expertise and experience. I was very pleased to learn [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://imdays.ca"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-670" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/main_banner2-300x67.jpg" alt="" width="350" height="75" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center">
<p><span style="color: #000000">Calling all information and content management practitioners in the Ottawa area&#8230;. The <span style="color: #0000ff">A</span><a href="http://imdays.ca" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">RMA NCR Fall IM Days</span></a> is on again this year, November 23 and 24. The ARMA National Capital Chapter is celebrating its 40th year, and once again has assembled a speaker lineup of deep expertise and experience.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I was very pleased to learn that my session on </span><a href="http://www.imdays.ca/agenda.php" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">Open Source and Open Standards: the next generation of Information Managemen</span>t</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> was accepted. I&#8217;ll be speaking on Thursday, November 24 at 2:10pm. I&#8217;ve presented on variations of this topic at the</span><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/CherylMcKinnon/arma-ims-open-source-and-open-standards-mc-kinnon-june-20112-8196861" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff"> Toronto ARMA education day in June</span></a><span style="color: #000000">, the </span><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/CherylMcKinnon/open-source-and-open-standards-the-future-of-ecm-irms-conference-april-2011" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">UK IRMS conference</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> in April</span><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/CherylMcKinnon/aiim-new-england-ecm-in-an-interoperable-world" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000">, <span style="color: #0000ff">AIIM New England in March</span></span></a><span style="color: #0000ff">, and to the </span><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/CherylMcKinnon/what-do-records-and-information-managers-need-to-know-about-open-source-ecm" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">C</span><span style="color: #0000ff"><span style="color: #0000ff">olumbia, Sou</span>th Carolina ARMA chapter</span></span></a><span style="color: #000000"> in January. I&#8217;m looking forward to adapting the key themes specifically for the needs of Canadian public sector IM professionals.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">There&#8217;s so much opportunity out there to rejuvenate our content management thinking, strategies and practices by considering alternative forms of software delivery and acquisition. I think the time is ripe to talk about this openly and objectively right here in Ottawa.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">See you in November! </span><a href="https://www.verney.ca/arma1111/registration/index.php"><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">Click here to register for the ARMA NCR IM Days</span>.</span></a></p>
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		<title>Security, Privacy, and Hypocrisy, eh?</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/security-privacy-and-hypocrisy-eh/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/security-privacy-and-hypocrisy-eh/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Sep 2011 21:09:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clear text password]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ETHI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House of Commons Committees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottawa IM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=610</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8216;m an information management professional. I&#8217;m also an avid follower of public policy debate. Open access to government data and content is essential to being an informed participant in a modern democracy. As I blogged in February, I love attending public committee meetings to learn more about the decision-making process, and to hear first-hand how [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I<span style="color: #000000">&#8216;m an information management professional. I&#8217;m also an avid follower of public policy debate. Open access to government data and content is essential to being an informed participant in a modern democracy.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">As I blogged in February, I love </span><a href="http://candystrategies.com/2011/02/an-afternoon-of-access-to-information-privacy-and-ethics/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">attending public committee meetings</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> to learn more about the decision-making process, and to hear first-hand how our politicians and senior officials think about important issues.  My favourite committee is the </span><a href="http://www.parl.gc.ca/CommitteeBusiness/CommitteeHome.aspx?Cmte=ETHI&amp;Language=E&amp;Mode=1&amp;Parl=41&amp;Ses=1" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Standing Committee for Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics</span></a><span style="color: #000000">.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">This morning I chose to sign up for their email notification service. In this new session of Parliament, they changed the location and meeting times of their regular meetings and I didn&#8217;t want to miss out.  According their the House of Commons </span><a href="http://www.parl.gc.ca/CommitteeBusiness/CommitteeHome.aspx?Cmte=ETHI&amp;Language=E&amp;Mode=1&amp;Parl=41&amp;Ses=1" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">committee website</span></a><span style="color: #000000">, the subsribers [sic] will receive alerts on all committee activities.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.15.04-PM2.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-630" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.15.04-PM2.png" alt="" width="542" height="300" /></a></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I created a user ID by providing my email address, and submitted a password.</span></p>
<div id="attachment_617" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 486px"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.21.55-PM.png"><span style="color: #000000"><img class="size-full wp-image-617 " src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.21.55-PM.png" alt="" width="476" height="278" /></span></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Creating a subscriber account</p></div>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Within moments my subscription confirmation was received. And lo and behold was I not shocked to see what had arrived in my inbox. Yes, a confirmation of my subscription&#8230;complete with my password in its full blazing glory of clear text.</span></p>
<div id="attachment_634" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 585px"><a href="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.37.42-PM.png"><span style="color: #000000"><img class="size-full wp-image-634" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-22-at-5.37.42-PM.png" alt="" width="575" height="137" /></span></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Don&#039;t think the irony of the disclaimer small print didn&#039;t make me chuckle</p></div>
<p><span style="color: #000000">So let&#8217;s recap this one, shall we?</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">1. This Parliamentary Committee is specifically tasked with issues related to information access policy, privacy, ethics, disclosure, etc etc.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">2. The W3C stated years ago that there it is simply not possible for passwords to be securely transmitted in clear text in any way. In their words &#8220;</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/passwordsInTheClear-52#Password_in_clear" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Clear text passwords are a serious security risk</span></a><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">3. Public sector is notoriously fast to cut access to internet services, social networking sites, collaboration and cloud-based tools because of  the inevitable excuse of &#8220;security&#8221; risks.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">I&#8217;m laying this out there because it is yet another example of how Canadian public sector has fallen desperately behind in the adoption of online technology and effectively using digital communication and collaboration tools.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The knee-jerk excuse of &#8220;security&#8221; has been revealed to be lip service. And it embarrasses me as a citizen who wants to safely and securely engage with my government in order to learn more about decisions and policy.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Now excuse me for a couple of hours while I run around the internet and change anywhere else that particular password has been used.</span></p>
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		<title>Fresh Ideas are Bloomin&#8217; All Over&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/fresh-ideas-are-bloomin-all-over/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/09/fresh-ideas-are-bloomin-all-over/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 12:08:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[daniel kraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ifridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottawa IM consulting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stefanie lightman]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://candystrategies.com/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I’m really pleased to announce that Candy Strategies has engaged in an advisory partnership with the team at ifridge &#38; Company. The principals at ifridge &#8211; Daniel Kraft and Stefanie Lightman were two of my trusted colleagues and collaborators during the formation of the OpenText Enterprise 2.0, or “Bloom” initiative in 2008-2009. The mission of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000;">I’m really pleased to announce that Candy Strategies has engaged in an advisory partnership with the team at </span><a href="http://ifridge.com" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff;">ifridge</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> &amp; <span style="color: #0000ff;">Company. </span></span><a href="http://www.ifridge.com/people/danielkraft/2011/6/30/dont-snore-6-things-that-make-our-work-life-more-fun/"><span style="color: #0000ff;">The principals at ifridge</span></a><span style="color: #0000ff;"> &#8211; </span><a href="http://www.ifridge.com/people/danielkraft"><span style="color: #0000ff;">Daniel Kraft</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> and </span><a href="http://www.ifridge.com/people/stefanielightman"><span style="color: #0000ff;">Stefanie Lightman</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> were two of my trusted colleagues and collaborators during the formation of the OpenText Enterprise 2.0, or “Bloom” initiative in 2008-2009.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;"><a href="http://ifridge.com"><img class="size-medium wp-image-601 aligncenter" title="ifridge &amp; Company" src="http://candystrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/ifridge-color-rgb-300x106.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="106" /></a></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">The</span> <a href="http://www.ifridge.com/about/"><span style="color: #0000ff;">mission of ifridge &#8211; to inspire “fresh ideas for the digital economy”</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> &#8211; meshes very well with the spirit of education, advocacy, and the Web’s 3 Os (open source, open standards and open data) that compelled me to found <a href="http://candystrategies.com/about/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff;">Candy Strategies Inc</span></a><span style="color: #0000ff;">.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">We’ve entered into a partnership where my team and I can help ifridge and the </span><a href="http://www.ifridge.com/impact/"><span style="color: #0000ff;">growing portfolio</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> of innovative companies that has turned to ifridge to fast-track their sales, marketing and corporate strategies.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Work hard, play hard, respect for people, always looking forward, never back, using creativity to make the world a better place: it’s a compatible corporate value system that makes me optimistic about this alliance. Let’s see what we can do</span>.</p>
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		<title>A Community of Communities*&#8230;Learning from Open Source</title>
		<link>http://candystrategies.com/2011/08/a-community-of-communities-learning-from-open-source/</link>
		<comments>http://candystrategies.com/2011/08/a-community-of-communities-learning-from-open-source/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 18:16:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl McKinnon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ECM Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clay Shirky]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collaboration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Community of Practice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[enterprise 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FOSSLC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LinuxCon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mekki MacAulay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Business]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Fact: the word &#8220;community&#8221; has been used and abused in recent years as every &#8220;brand&#8221; and its dog strives to better &#8220;engage&#8221; its customers and cultivate a more &#8220;social business&#8221;. As an ECM practitioner, marketer, writer and researcher I have both contributed to and criticized some of this thinking. When I left the traditional enterprise [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000">Fact: the word &#8220;community&#8221; has been used and abused in recent years as every &#8220;brand&#8221; and its dog strives to better &#8220;engage&#8221; its customers and cultivate a more &#8220;social business&#8221;. As an ECM practitioner, marketer, writer and researcher I have both contributed to and criticized some of this thinking. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">When I left the traditional enterprise software world 2 years ago, it was after a lightbulb went off in my head: it was important to walk the talk. Despite the corporate tech jargon about empowerment, engagement, social workplaces and marketplaces, few examples of truly collaborative business software communities actually exist. The ones that do exist are predominantly within the open source development model.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Over the last couple of weeks I&#8217;ve been fortunate to attend <a href="http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/linuxcon/schedule" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">LinuxCon</span></a> in Vancouver as well as the <a href="http://www.fosslc.org/drupal/about" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff">Ottawa FOSSLC</span></a> events.</span></p>
<h3>Clay Shirky @ LinuxCon</h3>
<p><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 13px"><a href="http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/linuxcon/shirky"><span style="color: #0000ff">Clay Shirky</span></a><span style="color: #000000">&#8216;s keynote at LinuxCon on the topic of &#8220;Structured Fighting&#8221; was particularly noteworthy for its recognition of the &#8220;squishy human stuff&#8221; that is inextricably intertwined with technology. (</span><a href="http://opensource.com/life/11/8/clay-shirky-structured-fighting-technology-and-all-squishy-human-stuff"><span style="color: #0000ff">A fantastic recap here at opensource.com</span></a><span style="color: #000000">) Community success is not a love-fest or rah-rah set of corporate fanbois. It&#8217;s about users, developers and implementers who have skin in the game. Perhaps as coders, but possibly also as beta testers, bug reporters, translators or documentation proofreaders. Civilization (and good technology), according to Shirky comes from &#8220;More people pooling resources in new ways&#8230; after arguing about it for a really long time.&#8221; &#8220;Structured fighting&#8221;, to use Shirky&#8217;s terms, means mutually agreed codes of conduct, roles, and ultimately how decisions are made.</span></span></p>
<h3>Mekki MacAulay @ FOSSLC / #SC2011</h3>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Another great talk on the topic of communities was given by software engineer and business PhD candidate Mekki MacAulay at the </span><a href="http://www.fosslc.org/drupal/sc2011"><span style="color: #0000ff">Ottawa Software Developer&#8217;s Haven event</span></a><span style="color: #000000">. Drawing upon some of his academic research, MacAulay analyzed survey results from several open source project leaders to assess the factors that led to community implosion or drift. The key findings, I am convinced, could be applied to any type of community, not only from the software or open source world.</span></p>
<h5>Adaptive vs. Recursive Practices and Effect on Community Density</h5>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Practices that affect community density, ie, the &#8220;push and pull&#8221; factors, in MacAulay&#8217;s talk, can be described as adaptive or recursive. Adaptive processes are those that are those that change or morph to reach out to new participants or scenarios. Recursive practices are those that apply existing procedures or structures to new situations or challenges. The research sought to compare adaptive vs. recursive community practices to their relative success at enabling or disabling participation.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The findings, while on the surface surprised some of the attendees, weren&#8217;t really a shock upon reflection. Adaptive processes are likely to be enabling because there is a conscious effort to find new ways to get participation. When peripheral players feel engaged, and equipped to contribute, the power shifts from the central leaders out to a broader spectrum of the community. Finding new ways to contribute appropriate for newbies means building confidence faster. A new community member could start by helping with documentation, if they&#8217;re not ready to commit code.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">In my interpretation: get players to put some level of skin in the game early, and you&#8217;ll more quickly build the pool of advanced contributors.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">However&#8230; these adaptive processes can occasionally alienate. MacAulay found that practices that catered too much to the newer players could lead to a community fraught with uncertainty, fragmentation, loss of traction. &#8220;Cowboyism&#8221; can make things fuzzy, especially in a new community without a strong core of veterans.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">This actually makes complete sense to me. Personally, I see a red flag when a service or product jumps too high to &#8216;engage&#8217; me by begging for input on what I want to see next. Gives the impression there is no roadmap or strategy and I question its focus.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">Recursive practices, while sounding negative in tone, could also result in deeper community engagement. As MacAulay noted, this is particularly true in established communities. Documented procedures and guidelines that demonstrate purpose, or provide stability and common direction, can help kick-start participation.  Guiding new members to how-to guides, recommended mailing lists/forums, mentors, is an essential part of passing down of &#8220;corporate memory&#8221;. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">This is knowledge transfer and respect for corporate memory in action. As a primary use case for enterprise collaboration and content management, communities that distill and pass down the core principles and successful approaches make it easy to cultivate the students and apprentices who can master&#8230; then innovate.</span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.fosslc.org/drupal/content/imploding-vs-drifting-apart-shifting-density-freelibreopen-source-communities-0"><span style="color: #0000ff">The recording of the full MacAulay session is posted at the event site</span></a><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000ff">.</span> Recommended viewing for anyone interested in community dynamics, software development and the open source as a social marketplace in action.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000">* Bonus points to anyone who identifies the political quote that inspired this title&#8230;</span></p>
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